The specifics of a modern 3D interior.
A three-dimensional model in design is a realistic three-dimensional image of a room as it may become after repair. This approach allows you to see how each of the chosen directions will fit into a specific space, so experts recommend ordering 3d interior design for 2-3 styles you like in order to choose the most suitable one. Computer visualization also helps evaluate wall and ceiling textures, flooring, furniture and decor arrangements, and lighting schemes.
For example, professional interior designers use visualization for the following purposes:
- Color assessment. To understand how well the chosen shades combine, you need to see how they will look in the space of a particular room. The graphic model helps to evaluate the entire room in the selected color scheme, including the main background, spot accents and decorative finishes.
- Visual acquaintance with textures. On the visualization, you can see not only the compatibility of the selected shades, but also the relevance of textures and surfaces. For example, for the floor in the bathroom, it is recommended to choose embossed tiles that prevent slipping, and for living rooms, parquet or laminate is more suitable. The same applies to the ceiling and walls – all available options and shapes are easy to evaluate on a 3D model.
- Ease of furniture placement. The selected furniture must be included in the three-dimensional model, taking into account its size and appearance – that is, the owner will be able to independently assess the comfort and attractiveness of the invented environment, the availability of free space and the compatibility of individual elements with each other. Well-designed 3D interior design allows you to get acquainted with the furniture you like and understand how well it looks in the room.
- Relevance of redevelopment. If the client plans to carry out a large-scale redevelopment of the premises with the demolition of walls and partitions, the movement of doorways or the expansion of windows, visualization will help to choose the most suitable option for specific premises. The specialist visits the site, takes the most accurate measurements and, based on them, compiles a three-dimensional computer model of each room, on the basis of which options for future redevelopment will be built.
- Carrying out lighting calculations. Lighting is an important part of any interior, which means that the location, shape and model of the selected fixtures are also included in the 3D visualization. At the same time, you need to think over the scheme so that the installed devices are enough to fully illuminate all corners of the room to the right extent. For example, offices need bright, all-round lighting to work comfortably, while nightlife venues need multiple lighting levels to suit different purposes: dim, soft light for visitors, or bright for staff during non-working hours.
- The location of decor elements. Sometimes a well-placed decor sets the tone for the entire interior, which means that you need to be careful about buying and installing it. A well-designed 3D model helps to select decorative details in advance and choose a suitable location for them, which can emphasize the characteristic features of the style and the specifics of the entire room.
The main stages of 3d visualization.
In order for the 3D interior design to turn out to be relevant and thoughtful, a specialist must follow the mandatory steps of creating a computer model. The slightest oversight or inaccuracy, and the developed concept cannot be translated into reality, which means that the designer will have to spend his own time and resources on reworking low-quality work. Therefore, to create a three-dimensional model, you must adhere to the following algorithm:
- Filling in the terms of reference. At the first stage, the designer-developer needs to decide several points with the customers at once: the future functional purpose of each room, the intended design style, the materials you like, the color scheme, etc. This allows you to understand what resources the customer has and what he wants to get as a result of the work of a specialist.
- Control measurements. It is impossible to create a design project and develop 3D visualization, they do not have an up-to-date floor plan, therefore, before starting any work, the designer personally visits the site. There, he carefully measures the height and area, taking into account the location, size and architectural features of all important details: engineering units, doorways, arches, niches, columns, windows and partitions.
- Approval of the future concept. When an accurate floor plan is at hand, a professional will help the owner determine which of his ideas is the most suitable for specific conditions. At this stage, the final style direction and color scheme is selected, taking into account the preference of the customer and the architectural features of each room.
- Development of zoning plans and furniture arrangement. Each 3d interior designer must draw up a schematic plan of zoning and furnishing with samples of colors and materials for each selected element. Zoning is especially relevant for popular studio apartments, as well as large offices in which all employees are located in the same room.
- Creation of 3D visualization. When a complete package of documents, plans, diagrams and sketches is available, the specialist proceeds directly to the development of a three-dimensional computer model, which will include the initial parameters of the room and the desired interior details with the exact location and measurements.
What should you pay special attention to?
It is important to understand that computer visualization is not a panacea, it only helps to determine the direction of work and the future concept. Employees of the popular metropolitan design studio Ionosphere note that in the process of transferring ideas from visualization to reality, the following inaccuracies should be taken into account:
- Inaccuracies in color rendering. On a computer screen, in a mobile phone and on a paper sketch, the selected shades may vary significantly, as colors differ from device to device. Therefore, designers advise using only the general color scheme in visualization, and choosing the main shades and colors already on the spot according to the shades and available palettes.
- Alternative elements. It is important to understand that a computer model is not the final version – a 3d interior designer often picks up missing or missing elements on the spot from what is available. For example, sometimes alternative items are selected when delivery times are shifting and the customer is not prepared for delays. Of course, any, even the slightest changes, must be agreed with the customer, but the result will already differ from the original idea from the visualization.
- Changes in decor. When working on a project, decor is included in the 3D concept at the final stage in order to complement and decorate the resulting picture. In fact, decorations are selected when the main furnishings are already fully selected – at this stage, almost no attention is paid to visualization, and decor elements are selected for the finished interior.
Such changes are a normal workflow, so do not worry if the created model and the real picture will be different. With the help of 3D visualization, the designer helps the owners of the premises to evaluate the overall concept, layout, color scheme and the created atmosphere, other details are secondary and may change during repair and construction work. And in order to clearly control the compliance of the created project and the object being repaired, the Ionosfera studio provides a designer’s supervision service, when an employee regularly visits the object and evaluates the progress of the work.